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3D Printing 3D打印

2014年06月06日 11:57 来源于 财新网
美国总统奥巴马曾称3D打印为一项有潜力颠覆制造业的技术,更有许多人相信以数字化、智能化和新材料应用为特点的3D打印技术将引领第三次工业革命。一时间,3D打印技术成为全球科技界和产业界最热门的名词之一,为各行各业带来无限遐想。从航空、汽车、医疗到时装、珠宝,餐饮,都对其趋之若鹜。似乎3D打印机可以打印全世界。但也有人认为,3D打印技术远未达到应用阶段,概念却已经被过度消费。那么究竟什么是3D打印?
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3D Printing 3D打印

Think the idea of clicking a button to “print out” a meal is the stuff of science fiction? Perhaps not. Three-dimensional printing technology is closer to becoming as aspect of everyday life, experts say. The technology to build a solid object based on a designer's computerized instructions was invented in the 1980s when Charles Hull used computer equipment to produce models made of synthetic resins. He called the process "stereolithography." In theory, 3D printing can be used to build a plane, car or even a human organ. Some experts say 3D printers will even be making home-cooked meals by 2020. More prosaically, experts say 3D printing will have a revolutionary effect on manufacturing. (By Caixin reporter Han Wei)

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